---
canonical_url: "https://csls.ca/research/economic-projections-for-canada-and-the-provinces-2019-2038/"
title: "Economic Projections for Canada and the Provinces, 2019-2038"
author:
  name: "CSLS"
  url: "https://csls.ca/author/cslc/"
date_published: "2026-07-02T10:13:24+00:00"
date_modified: "2026-07-02T10:13:24+00:00"
post_type: "research"
summary: ""
post_tag:
  - "2019-2038"
  - "Canada"
  - "economic projections"
  - "immigration"
  - "labour productivity"
  - "population projections"
  - "provinces"
  - "real GDP growth"
country_focus:
  - "Canada"
province_region:
  - "Multi-province"
research_theme:
  - "Fiscal Policy"
  - "Productivity and Economic Measurement"
  - "Regional Economic Development"
featured_image: "https://csls.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/old-reports_hero_banner_bg.webp"
status: "publish"
---

# Economic Projections for Canada and the Provinces, 2019-2038

Canonical URL: https://csls.ca/research/economic-projections-for-canada-and-the-provinces-2019-2038/

# Economic Projections for Canada and the Provinces, 2019-2038

[Download full PDF report](https://csls.ca/pdf/csls2022-01-1.pdf)

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Cite this report as:

Arif, Abrar. 2022. “Economic Projections for Canada and the Provinces, 2019-2038.” CSLS Research Report 2022-01. Ottawa: Centre for the Study of Living Standards. https://csls.ca/research/economic-projections-for-canada-and-the-provinces-2019-2038/

## Author:

-
Abrar Arif
Centre for the Study of Living Standards (CSLS)

## Report 2022-01

January 2022 65 pages

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## Abstract

## Résumé

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This report is an update of an earlier report by the CSLS in 2018, projecting real GDP growth for Canada and the provinces for the 2017-2038 period (Sharpe and Iglesias, 2018). The projections of this report are based on two additional years of historical data: 2018 and 2019. Two perspectives are explored in the report. First, the historical perspective, comparing current projections to the 2000-2019 period. Economic growth is projected to be slower over the next 20 years, down from 1.98 per cent per year over 2000-2019 to 1.71 per cent per year for the 2019-2038 period. Second, the earlier projections perspective, comparing current projections for the 2019-2038 period and the previous projections of the 2018 report for the 2017-2038 period. This report projects a growth rate of 1.71 per cent per year for 2019-2038, an increase of 0.15 percentage points over the earlier projection of 1.56 per cent for 2017-2038. An update in Statistics Canada’s population projections assumptions, mainly due to higher immigration assumptions, was the driving factor for the differences between the two projections.

Ce rapport constitue une mise à jour d’un rapport antérieur du CSLS publié en 2018, qui projetait la croissance du PIB réel pour le Canada et les provinces pour la période 2017-2038 (Sharpe et Iglesias, 2018). Les projections du présent rapport reposent sur deux années supplémentaires de données historiques : 2018 et 2019. Le rapport explore deux perspectives. Premièrement, la perspective historique, qui compare les projections actuelles à la période 2000-2019. La croissance économique devrait ralentir au cours des 20 prochaines années, passant de 1,98 % par année entre 2000 et 2019 à 1,71 % par année pour la période 2019-2038. Deuxièmement, la perspective des projections antérieures, qui compare les projections actuelles pour la période 2019-2038 aux projections antérieures du rapport de 2018 pour la période 2017-2038. Ce rapport projette un taux de croissance de 1,71 % par année pour 2019-2038, soit une hausse de 0,15 point de pourcentage par rapport à la projection antérieure de 1,56 % pour 2017-2038. Une mise à jour des hypothèses de projections démographiques de Statistique Canada, principalement attribuable à des hypothèses d’immigration plus élevées, explique l’essentiel des différences entre les deux projections.

[Download full PDF report](https://csls.ca/pdf/csls2022-01-1.pdf)
