---
canonical_url: "https://csls.ca/research/an-analysis-of-productivity-trends-in-the-forest-products-sector-in-canada/"
title: "An Analysis of Productivity Trends in the Forest Products Sector in Canada"
author:
  name: "CSLS"
  url: "https://csls.ca/author/cslc/"
date_published: "2026-07-02T14:08:04+00:00"
date_modified: "2026-07-02T14:08:04+00:00"
post_type: "research"
summary: ""
post_tag:
  - "Canada"
  - "capital productivity"
  - "Finland"
  - "forest products"
  - "international comparison"
  - "labour productivity"
  - "logging"
  - "paper products"
  - "productivity"
  - "provinces"
  - "total factor productivity"
  - "United States"
  - "wood products"
country_focus:
  - "Canada"
province_region:
  - "National"
research_theme:
  - "Productivity and Economic Measurement"
  - "Sector/Industry Analysis"
featured_image: "https://csls.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/old-reports_hero_banner_bg.webp"
status: "publish"
---

# An Analysis of Productivity Trends in the Forest Products Sector in Canada

Canonical URL: https://csls.ca/research/an-analysis-of-productivity-trends-in-the-forest-products-sector-in-canada/

# An Analysis of Productivity Trends in the Forest Products Sector in Canada

[Download full PDF report](https://csls.ca/pdf/csls2003-01b.pdf)

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Centre for the Study of Living Standards. 2003. “An Analysis of Productivity Trends in the Forest Products Sector in Canada.” CSLS Research Report 2003-02b. Ottawa. https://csls.ca/research/an-analysis-of-productivity-trends-in-the-forest-products-sector-in-canada/

## Author:

-
Centre for the Study of Living Standards (CSLS)
Centre for the Study of Living Standards (CSLS)

## Report 2003-01b

February 2003 64 pages

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## Abstract

## Résumé

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This report provides a comprehensive overview of productivity trends in Canada’s forest products sector — covering forestry and logging, wood products, and paper products — at the national and provincial level from 1961 to 2000. It examines output, employment, capital stock, and labour, capital, and total factor productivity, compares Canada’s performance to the United States and Finland, and identifies 13 determinants of productivity growth. Key findings include strong long-run productivity performance across all three industries relative to the economy average, but a significant slowdown in logging and wood products in the 1990s contrasted with an acceleration in paper products, with relative output price changes identified as a key driver.

Ce rapport présente un aperçu complet des tendances de productivité du secteur canadien des produits forestiers — couvrant la foresterie et l’exploitation forestière, les produits du bois et les produits du papier — à l’échelle nationale et provinciale de 1961 à 2000. Il examine la production, l’emploi, le stock de capital, ainsi que la productivité du travail, du capital et multifactorielle, compare la performance du Canada à celle des États-Unis et de la Finlande, et cerne 13 déterminants de la croissance de la productivité. Parmi les principaux constats figurent une solide performance de productivité à long terme dans les trois industries par rapport à la moyenne de l’économie, mais un ralentissement important dans l’exploitation forestière et les produits du bois dans les années 1990, contrastant avec une accélération dans les produits du papier, les variations des prix relatifs de la production étant cernées comme un moteur clé.

[Download full PDF report](https://csls.ca/pdf/csls2003-01b.pdf)
